median
don steward
mathematics teaching 10 ~ 16

Showing posts with label reflection principle. Show all posts
Showing posts with label reflection principle. Show all posts

Wednesday, 23 April 2014

bouncing

this task is from 'five triangles'

what is the gradient of the line so that when a ball bounces (perfectly elastically of course) twice it then hits the mid-point of the lower side of the square?




















some variety of techniques can be used and it doesn't involve higher mathematical techniques
  • trigonometry isn't needed 
  • it can be helpful to have some previous consideration about what happens to the gradient of a line when it is reflected
  • or some consideration of when triangles are similar
  • or you could solve this, very neatly, by working with the 'principle of reflections'
having solved this task, there are some obvious extensions:




















students could also consider the length of the path(s)